Pension taxation 2026: how much tax do pensioners pay?
Since the 2005 pension reform, the German statutory pension has gradually become fully taxable. What matters is not the current year, but the year you start receiving your pension: anyone retiring in 2026 pays tax on 84% of their gross pension — the remainder, 16%, remains tax-free for life as a pension allowance.
It is important to understand: the pension allowance is calculated only ONCE and then fixed as a set euro amount. If your pension later rises through regular pension adjustments, the allowance does not grow with it — meaning the taxable share of your pension increases over time.
Taxable share by year of retirement
- Retirement in 2005
- Taxable share: 50%
- Retirement in 2015
- Taxable share: 70%
- Retirement in 2026
- Taxable share: 84%
- Retirement in 2035
- Taxable share: 88.5%
- Retirement in 2045
- Taxable share: 93.5%
- Retirement in 2058+
- Taxable share: 100%